Everything has its pros and cons. Similarly, cloud computing too
along with the wide host of advantages, has a number of shortcomings.
Some of them have been discussed below and will help you determine the
extent to which cloud computing suits your needs.
1. Privacy
Cloud
computing makes all of your personal data present on servers. Not just
emails, or social networking records but everything will be present on a
server that belongs to a third party. The issue of privacy is the first
one that pops up. What guarantee does the third party give users that
their information will not be trespassed?
2. Security
Powerful
servers such as those of Hotmail, Yahoo and Picasa have ample security
that protects not only their own information but also that of their
users. However, cloud service vendors are relatively small and less
immune to external attacks. This puts a question mark on the safety of
the clients from malware such as viruses, worms, spyware and trojans as
well as deliberate human attacks.
3. Control
Don't you
perform different maintenance routines such as Check Disk and Disk
Defragmentation on your PC to keep it running efficiently? Such routines
maintain your PC's health and give you a better user experience. Cloud
computing on the other hand, doesn't permit you to run any such checks,
making you heavily dependent on Cloud Service Providers (CPS). Moreover,
a common user has very little insight of the contingency procedures
that SCPs use such as those related to backup, recovery and restoration.
4. Transferability
Once,
a user begins cloud computing on a certain server, and finds that the
Cloud Service Providers aren't good enough, he or she lands in a tight
spot. It is very difficult to switch on to a different CSP. Hence, all
one can do is bear with the flaws of the current CSP.
5. Downtime
Imagine
those few seconds when one the websites that you most visit shows a
downtime error. The unpredictability of the situation makes you panic
and leaves you no option. Imagining the downtime of a Cloud Service
Provider is even more terrible because it stops you from accessing your
computer at all. No matter how trusted a web server is, it can never be
completely safe from downtime errors. Even some of the most famous and
trusted websites have gone through downtime. For example Amazon's
network experienced a downtime for four long days affecting millions of
users starting on February 21, 2011. On February 2, 2011, Gmail and
Google Plus had their servers facing the same problem that went on for
two days severely affecting their users. Sony too had to shut down the
website of the Playstation network for 25 days affecting seven million
users on April 21, 2011 after an account of unauthorized intrusion.
The
disadvantages mentioned above must be considered before you make your
decision to entire shift to cloud computing. It must however be noted
that cloud computing is still evolving and will improve with time.
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